سلسله

اولین روز عید اضحی سال 1383 است اما بدون در نظرداشت اینکه عیدیست و یا نوروزی میز سودا فروشی من باید باز باشد و مانند هرعید دیگری نماز در داخل بازار در چندین محل با تعداد کثیری از نمازگذاران خوانده میشود. آری چرکیزوفسکی بازاریست که یکطد هزار کارگر آسیایی دارد و اکثریت آنها مسلمان هستند.اما مسلمانان درینجا شاهرگ تجارت را بدست ندارند بلکه همچو خون و گوشت و پی و استخوان بازار را جان بخشیده اند. به ما آسیاییها بدست آوردن پول زنده گیست زیرا از سی هزار تا ششطد هزار رُبلی که از یک دکان به مافیایی روسی این بازار میسپاریم، این" فرشته هایی نجات" جان و دارایی هایی مارا از شر آزار مامورین پولیس حکومت و گروهایی ملیت گرایی روسی بدور نگهمیدارند. چرکیزوفسکی برای من افغانستان است وبرای کسی چین و به دیگری گرجستان. به مظلومترین کراچی کشها و زباله کشانی که در مقابل هر کپیکی (پولی) حاضرند شیره هایی جوانی شانرا در کام اژدهایی سرمایه ستانان بریزند، چرکیزوفسکی تاجیکستان است. خوش سیما ترین پسران نوباوۀ تاجیک در ترکهایی ا زانبارهاییکه از بسته هایی زباله ساخته شده اند، میخوابند که مطمئناْ مزه دهن شما خوانندۀ عزیز من را از ضرب المثل "گنج در ویرانه" به صورت نفرت آوری تلخ میکند.

The Kite Runner

Writers and Readers Obligations toward Literature According to Mario Vargas Llosa’s “With Pens Drawn”

Ethics plays a huge role in the history of civilization, and literature is considered a reliable history of citizens of different classes of society. However, industrialization encourages people to escape the reality of intense work by seeking reality entertainment. Therefore, entertainment industries are growing rapidly and leaving ethics behind. How to balance literature to do its own ethical job and stay entertaining is the question that is discussed in MarioVargas Llosa’s “With Pens Drawn.” As he suggests writers as creators and readers as receptors need to take more ethical accountability for what they write and read.

Writing purposefully, raising a public voice, telling the truth and leaving room for active interpretations are the main essentials for writers. Creating literature out of words and playing with them in aesthetic ways is the beauty of literature. Thus, if writers use words purposefully, they can enhance the quality of their literary works. Literature has been the voice for ethnic groups throughout history. For example, “War and Peace”, “Poor Folks”, “Remembrance of ThingsPast" and dozens of other pieces of literature come from the “street”; they are the voice of the public that leads people to proper human behaviour. There is an unfortunate tendency toward sensual fantasy rather the real need to explore moral and ethical dilemmas in the industrialized world nowadays. Some writers think that the real needs of first world citizens have been taken care of. However, encouraging people toward “voyeurism” is contemptible in real literature. In reality, it is difficult for a writer to stand against the powerful entertainment industries. There are potential dangers for writers to lose jobs if they avoid writing just for sensual pleasure. But in the third word countries, writers lose their lives for telling the truth, which they see as their main task. For instance, Mario Vargas points out at Ken Saro-Wiwas’ execution in Nigeria; he was a committed novelist and wrote the truth. The developed world writers have to adopt the third worlds’ writers’ courage as Mario Vargas proposes. Entertainment industries are potential employers for writers. It is understandable, if writers do not want to do what these industries ask, they lose their jobs. However, losing jobs and being degraded to the level of the street class is the biggest life experience, which good writers need. It is the street experience that helps writers to raise the public voice, and enables them to engrave their names in the memory of real history. Allocating a free space for imagination, which is the main element of profound writing is lacking in the literature of industrialized countries, especially when a piece of writing is transformed into a movie or broadcast on TV. Vargas believes because there is no imagination involved in audio-visual, the information is not stuck in the reader’s memory for long. It is obvious the forgetting information does not change its reader’s behaviour. So, it is a writer’s job to free room for the reader’s active imagination.

It is not only writers, who are obligated to rescue literature from industrialization’s effects. Readers also should stop going to movie theatres all the time, and push themselves and their children toward active reading instead of watching TV. A movie makes millions of dollars, yet a well sold book does not. If a reader goes as deep as literature requires, they do not need to go to move theatres to pay for those industries that exploit writers to do anything they want. The movie industries disdainfully focus on their own prosperity and ignore literature’s real values. Active reading, which is a combination of reading, thinking and acting, is the most important aspect of successful education. Therefore, the new generation of youth and children need to learn how to perform active reading to have a better tomorrow than today. Spending time in front of TVs and computers jeopardizes the opportunities for reading and “free thinking” as Mario Vargas also believes. While reading there is a choice what to read, but with watching TV there are few choices for them to learn.

The Kite Runner and My Thinking

http://soozyreads.blogspot.ca/2011/06/letter-h-kite-runner.html

"The Kite Runner" may be the first book which reveals the harsh and hostile conflicts between the different groups of people during the devastating war in Afghanistan. I am originally from Afghanistan. I have read many books which included rape and sexual assault of women, but I have never read any books about sexually assaulting a man because, to my knowledge, there has never been one written. I appreciate the writers’ courage in writing a book that raises a worldwide voice for all the people who have endured any assaults in silence.

When I was reading this book, I got emotional because it reminded me of the tough reality which I spent more than half of my life in. In that time as the author indicates it was hard to survive, at any time anybody could harm anyone. In this book hate and love are described to the extreme point. For example being a witness of a sexual assault and remaining indifferent in spite of being able to intervene was difficult to understand. The victim, Hassan, could have been saved from such a tragedy. The feelings of regret and remorse seemed to trouble Amir, the narrator, for the rest of his life. He felt guilty with not intervening when his friend was attacked as a result of their association.

Kaffir Boy

http://thedaydreamerdiary.blogspot.ca/2012/05/kaffir-boy-autobiography.html

Kaffir Boy is a true story of a young black man, who lives in South Africa under the apartheid regime, it was written by Mark Mathaban himself. This story not only describes the miserable life of the author under apartheid regime, it also gives us a detailed portrayal about millions of people who live in devastating poverty.

Of Mice and Men

 http://schoolecosystem.blogspot.ca/2012/02/of-mice-and-men-and-students-first.html



Message flagged

 Thursday, May 24, 2012 5:12:13 PM

         I read “Of Mice and Men” written by John Steinbeck. The reason that I chose to read this novel is that I was familiar with this novel before.

Although, I didn’t like it at first, I soon changed my mind. I realized that humans are helpless when there is a huge change in their environment. It changes their ability to meet their basic needs. After reading it a second time, I have learned to appreciate change.